Calculate the force (push/pull) of a pneumatic cylinder for a given air pressure.
Cylinder & Air Info
Calculation Results
Enter air pressure and bore size
About this calculator
Overview
Pneumatic cylinders use compressed air to produce linear force. Because air is compressible, pneumatic systems are often used for high-speed, low-force applications compared to hydraulics.
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Pro Tips
Operating pressure is typically between 4 and 10 Bar (60-150 PSI).
Actual force is usually 20-30% lower than theoretical due to internal friction.
The 'Pull' force is always weaker because the rod occupies part of the area.
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Fun Facts
"Pneumatic systems are 'exhaust to atmosphere', meaning they don't need return lines like hydraulics."
"Cylinders are often classified as single-acting (spring return) or double-acting."
"Compressed air can reach very high speeds, making pneumatics ideal for factory automation."
